Fashion is one of the most significant factors affecting the environment today. The textile production process requires a huge amount of resources:
- Water - to create one pair of jeans you may need about 8000 liters of water.
- Energy - textile factories produce up to 5% of global carbon dioxide emissions.
- Chemical substances - the processes of dyeing and processing fabrics harm not only nature, but also the ecosystems of water bodies.
- Waste - every year more than 80 million tons of clothing are sent to landfills without being recycled.
Due to the growing popularity of “fast fashion”, where clothes quickly lose their relevance and are updated every few months, the burden on the environment increases significantly. Many cheap fabrics contain plastic, which, when released into the water, pollutes the oceans with microplastics.
What is conscious fashion?
Conscious fashion (or sustainable fashion) is an approach that helps reduce the negative impact on the environment and is aimed at more intelligent consumption. Key principles include:
- Recycled materials (such as recycled polyester, recycled fabrics and recycled wool).
- Durability and quality (preference for products that last a long time and do not depend on seasonal trends).
- Second-hand and vintage (reusing things, which helps reduce the burden on production).
- Ethical production (fair treatment of workers, support of artisans and non-exploitation).
- Safe dyes (use of natural, environmentally friendly dyes that do not harm the environment).
The areas of conscious fashion also include upcycling (recycling old things into new ones) and clothing exchange through platforms.
The impact of conscious fashion on nature
Reducing the need for new products helps reduce pollution on the planet. By buying second-hand items, we reduce waste and save natural resources. For example:
- Every kilogram of recycled textiles helps avoid 6 kg of CO₂ emissions.
- Extending the service life of an item by 2-5 years significantly reduces the need for new materials.
- Reducing demand for fast fashion helps reduce carbon emissions.
- The use of recycled materials helps to save natural resources.
In addition, conscious fashion encourages the development of new recycling technologies, making the process more accessible and efficient.
Which fabrics are considered eco-friendly?
- Organic cotton - grown without the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
- Linen - resistant to destruction, quickly decomposes in nature and requires less water resources.
- Hemp - does not require pesticides, is resistant to pests and is durable.
- Bamboo is a biodegradable, soft and natural material.
- Recycled polyester - made from plastic bottles, reducing plastic waste.
- Vegetable leather - replaces natural leather and does not require the use of animals.
- Tensel (Lyocell) is a material made from eucalyptus wood that requires minimal processing.
How to create an eco-friendly wardrobe?
- Less but better. Create a minimalist wardrobe with quality items that will last a long time and will not go out of style.
- Choose second-hand goods. In stores such as Megahand, located in Batumi, you can find stylish and high-quality clothes that do not harm the environment.
- Recycling old clothes. Many brands and organizations offer upcycling of old clothes.
- Use upcycling. Repurposing old items into new ones is a trend that helps reduce waste.
- Avoid synthetics. Synthetic fabrics take hundreds of years to decompose and release microplastics during the washing process.
- Support responsible brands. Choose brands that use environmentally friendly materials and minimize emissions.
You can also take part in swap parties, swap items with friends, or buy clothes from local designers who use recycled materials.
Conscious fashion is the style of the future
A gradual transition to more conscious consumption can significantly reduce pollution, save natural resources and create a unique style. Second-hand clothing, the use of recycled materials and a minimalist wardrobe are not just trends, but contributions to a more sustainable future. Every conscious choice helps preserve the planet for future generations.